|  |  Speech by Lim Kit Siang n Parliament on the 
		Ninth Malaysia Plan Mid-Term Review on Tuesday,
		1st July 
		2008: 
		
        Barisan Nasional has not learnt the lessons of the March 8 "political 
		tsunami" to be a government that inspires unity than foments disunity 
		among Malaysians of diverse races, languages, cultures and religions 
		The heading of one blog today, 
		BN's Credibility to Rule Disappearing by 
		the day!, reflects the feelings of increasing number of Malaysians that 
		although the Barisan Nasional had survived the political tsunami in the 
		March general election, it has not learnt any lesson at all.
 The post-general election claim by the Prime Minister that he has 
		finally heard the voice of the people is not true at all.
 
 This is best reflected by the first 100 days after the March 8 general 
		election, where at the state level, the five state governments under the 
		Pakatan Rakyat becomes more stronger and more consolidated while in 
		contrast, at the national level, the second Abdullah premiership seems 
		to be tottering from Day One, under siege in Umno and Barisan Nasional 
		internally as well as externally.
 
 Although the March 8 general election suffered a historic defeat in 
		losing its hitherto unbroken two-thirds parliamentary majority, it still 
		enjoys a strong 58-seat majority with its 140 MPs against 82 from 
		Pakatan Rakyat.
 
 In other democracies, a ruling coalition with a 58-seat majority in 
		Parliament would be as safe and fit as a fiddle. Why is this not the 
		case in Malaysia?
 
 This highlights the abnormality of the Malaysian democratic process, the 
		importance of the political tsunami of March 8 general election to start 
		the long and hard process to make Malaysia a normal democratic country 
		with the end of two-thirds parliamentary majority for the ruling 
		coalition and the dismantling of the arsenal of draconian and 
		undemocratic laws, unaccountable and corrupt governance and the creation 
		of a united and forward-looking Bangsa Malaysia by returning to 
		Malaysians their fundamental democratic rights and freedoms as enshrined 
		in the Merdeka Constitution of 1957.
 
 Where are the evidence that the Barisan Nasional government has learnt 
		the lessons of the March 8 political tsunami and has begun to be more an 
		unifier than divider of Malaysians, more Malaysian-centric and less 
		communalistic, more democratic, fair and just to be a government of all 
		Malaysians than just half the population in the country?
 
 In other words, a government that inspires unity rather than foments 
		disunity among Malaysians of diverse races, languages, cultures and 
		religions.
 
 The Ninth Malaysia Plan Mid-Term Review is a good illustration. The 
		120-page 9MP MTR is the slimmest of all Five-Year Plan mid-term review 
		documents, with some previous Mid-Term Reviews like that of the Eighth 
		Malaysia Plan review running into four times the length of the 9MP MTR 
		of over 500 pages. Is it because there is very little to say and inspire 
		Malaysians in the 9MP MTR?
 
 When the Ninth Malaysia Plan was launched in Parliament in March 2006, 
		it was hailed as a historic document finally delivering the Prime 
		Minister's reform pledge and programme which at the time had been 
		stalled for 30 months – or to quote the words of an MP in the present 
		Parliament, "a blueprint not merely for the next five years, but for the 
		next few decades", and that the Prime Minister "has set in motion 
		reforms that will reverberate for generations to come".
 
 In the event, the Ninth Malaysia Plan had not "reverberated" for a 
		single day! This person had even written in the article "From short-term 
		lucre to long-term wealth" that the Ninth Malaysia Plan would not see 
		"the return of the gravy train" but I do not think there would be much 
		disagreement if he is described as the "driver" of the RM220 billion 
		(now increased to RM250 billion under the MTR) "gravy train" as to 
		become the world's richest unemployed – creating a new class of the 
		bumiputra wealthy at the expense of both the bumiputra and non-bumiputra 
		poor.
 
 I am on record as saying during the debate on the Ninth Malaysia Plan on 
		3rd April 2006 that this was not the case, as apart from a lot of hype, 
		most Malaysians could not see how the Ninth Malaysia Plan could make any 
		difference in their lives from previous five-year plans as to become a 
		national agenda or national mission for all Malaysians!
 
 The March 2008 general election has not only proved me right, but it 
		went further – as it was a decisive vote by Malaysians against the Ninth 
		Malaysia Plan as failing to come to grips with the dreams and 
		aspirations of Malaysians to have an united, just, democratic, 
		prosperous and progressive Malaysia.
 
 In these circumstances, one would have thought that the 9MP MTR would be 
		the most important document of the second Abdullah administration to 
		demonstrate that it has heard loud and clear the message of the voters 
		in the March general election as well as its political will and 
		commitment to carry out comprehensive reforms to usher in good and 
		effective governance.
 
 Unfortunately, this is not the case. Instead, Parliament and the country 
		was treated to an afterthought by the Cabinet requiring the Deputy Prime 
		Minister yesterday to take the extraordinary step to supplement the 
		speech of the Prime Minister when tabling the 9MP MTR in Parliament last 
		Thursday – publicly demonstrating that the Prime Minister's speech was 
		not as adequate and comprehensive as it should have been.
 
 What evidence are there in the past four months, the message of the 
		March 8 "political tsunami" has been fully heard and understood by the 
		Barisan Nasional government?
 
 What we have are rhetoric but precious little action and results.
 
 First, nation-building. What proactive actions have the government taken 
		to forge greater unity among Malaysians from diverse races, languages, 
		cultures, religions and territories?
 
 It is most shocking that after half-a-century of nationhood and the 
		great government's expenditures at nation-building, including the 
		billions of ringgit recently spent on National Service, a Barisan 
		Nasional state legislator in Perak could utter the highly racist, 
		insensitive and offensive statement that when you meet an Indian and a 
		snake, you hit the Indian first!
 
 If the Umno elected representatives could be so racist and insensitive, 
		what is the future for Malaysian nation-building?
 
 What have the MIC Ministers and leaders been doing in the past 50 years 
		in the Barisan Nasional and previously Alliance? No wonder there is the 
		phenomenon of Makkal Sakti from last year, the expression of sheer 
		outrage and despair by the Malaysian Indian community at their 
		long-standing discrimination and marginalisation in the Malaysian 
		political, economic, educational, social and cultural scheme of things – 
		resulting in Parliament not having a single MIC backbencher!
 
		The second illustration that the past four months were lost months in 
		national healing were some of the speeches in Parliament yesterday, 
		attacking the Bar Council for its forum on social contract.
 What has happened to Malaysia where advocacy of Article 11 of the 
		Constitution on freedom of religion is regarded as an attack on Islam as 
		the official religion while a forum on social contract is regarded as an 
		attack on ketuanan Malayu and therefore anti-national?
 
 Even more shocking is the agreement by the Prime Minister, Datuk Seri 
		Abdullah Ahmad Badawi that there is no need for any debate on the 
		"social contract" as it will create animosity!
 
 Has Malaysia become a more open society or heading in the opposite 
		direction when more and more issues are being regarded as "sensitive 
		issues" which should not be discussed and swept under the carpet?
 
 On the one hand, there are strident calls for ketuanan Melayu, even 
		kedaulatan Melayu, when this is clearly against the Merdeka social 
		contract, a quid pro quo bargain reached by the major communities that 
		Malaysia is a democratic, secular, plural society with Islam as the 
		official religion where racial differences are recognised and diversity 
		encouraged, with affirmative policies to help the socio-economically 
		backward groups; on the other hand, there are increasing demands for the 
		issue of the "social contract" to be removed from the domain of public 
		discussion.
 
 Hasn't the proper lesson been drawn over the wielding of the Malay keris 
		by the Umno Youth leader, Hishammuddin at previous Umno Youth general 
		assemblies, which even Umno national leaders have attributed as an major 
		factor for Barisan Nasional's electoral debacle in the March general 
		election?
 
 Are the leaders of MCA, Gerakan, MIC and other BN component parties 
		prepared to take a strong stand that the Merdeka social contract is the 
		basis for the Vision 2020 for a Bangsa Malaysia leading to "ketuanan 
		rakyat" for all Malaysians – which is the very antithesis of ketuanan 
		Melayu or kedaulatan Melayu?
 
 Or have the MCA, Gerakan, MIC and other BN component parties to 
		acquiesce with such communalistic utterances and approaches, both inside 
		and outside Parliament, proving the truth of the confession by former 
		Gerakan President and Minister, Dr. Lim Keng Yaik that Umno does not 
		accord equal status to the other BN component parties reducing MCA, 
		Gerakan, MIC and others to what he described as "beggar politics" with 
		Umno in Barisan Nasional?
 
 Is this the reason why the MCA President, Datuk Seri Ong Ka Ting, has 
		stayed out of the Cabinet after the March general election and announced 
		that he would not seek re-election as MCA President – because he sees no 
		hope in changing the "beggar politics" position of MCA in Barisan 
		Nasional – which is also the opinion of MCA leaders as expressed in the 
		media?
 
 *
    
      Lim 
    Kit Siang,  DAP 
		Parliamentary leader & MP for Ipoh Timor  |  |